Ukukhula kwe-Aleppo Pine

I-Aleppo pine (i-Pinus halepensis) inokuphucula umhlaba wakho ukuba uhlala kwindawo eshushu, eyomileyo kwaye ube neyard evulekile. Umdaniso waseMeditera ngumthamo wesibhakabhaka esiqhoqhoqhelekile esiye satshintsha ukukhula kwiimeko ezifudumeleyo, ezomileyo. Ngomnye umthi uthengiswa ukuba usebenzise umthi weKrisimesi.

Lo mthi ukhula kwii-USDA zezityalo ezikhuni izityalo 8 ukuya ku-10. Zihlobene nemithi yemifire, imithi ye- spruce , imisedare, i-hemlocks kunye ne-larches, eziyi- conifers ezinqabileyo .

Igama eliqhelekileyo lomthi, i-Aleppo pine, livela kwidolophu elinye igama eSiriya. Elinye igama lomthi yi-Jerusalem pine.

Ubukhulu kunye nomfanekiso we-Aleppo Pine

Xa umthi ufinyelela ubungakanani obugcwele, kukho nawuphi na ukusuka kwi-30 kuya kwii-80 ubude ubude kunye nokusabalala okufanayo, kunye nobukhulu obuphezulu ngokuxhomekeka kwiimeko ezikhulayo. Ikhula ngendlela engavumelekanga . Ngaphandle kokuba unendawo evulekile, lo mthi unokuba lunkulu kakhulu kwaye unamandla ngaphezu kwendawo. Isebenza kakuhle kwiipaki kunye nezityalo zokuthengisa.

Ukuboniswa

Khetha indawo yokutyala apho umthi ufumana ilanga elipheleleyo yonke imini. Ngenxa yokuba ikhula ibe ngumthi omude, iyayifaka imimandla engezantsi. Khetha izityalo kwiindawo ezikufutshane ezithintela umthunzi. Umthi ukhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye ufuna indawo eninzi.

Amaqabunga, iintyatyambo kunye neziqhamo

Ngamanye amaqabunga-i-fascicle-iqulethe ezimbini okanye ngamanye amava. Inaliti ngayinye yincinci i-2 ukuya kwi-intshi ezi-4 ubude.

Njengeminye yemithi yemiphini, i-Aleppo ipine i-monoecious, kunye neentyantyambo zesilisa kunye neentombi emthi ngamnye.

Iimbonki zi-2 intshi ezingama-5 ubude kwaye zi-oblong, zijikeleze okanye zenziwe ngeqanda. Xa beqala fom, bahlaza. Ekugqibeleni, bajika badaka xa bekhula. Imbewu isasazeka kwimimandla emitsha ngomoya emva kokuba iikona zivuthwe kwaye zivule.

Ukusebenzisa i-Aleppo Pine

E-US, i-Aleppo ngumthi odumile womhlobiso kwimimandla eshushu, eyomileyo.

Ukunyamezela kwe-Aleppo ukushisa kunye nesomiso nokukhula kwayo ngokukhawuleza kuxabiseke kakhulu kule mimandla. Kwindawo yayo yaseMedithera yendawo, ityalwe ngenxa yeemithi zayo, ezinzima kwaye zinzima.

Unakekele i-Aleppo Pine

I-Aleppo ipine iyakwazi ukumelana nesomiso, nangona iiiliti zihlala zitshintshe okanye ziyeke. Yenza ngcono xa ifumana amanzi ambalwa ngenyanga, ingakumbi kunyaka wokuqala ukunceda iingcambu zikhule kakuhle kwaye zenze isakhiwo esomeleleyo esinokufumana amanzi ngexesha leemfuno.

Xa i-Aleppo ipine ithengwa njengomthi weKrismesi ephilayo , khetha indawo uze uyibe imbobo ngaphambi kwexesha ukwenzela ukuba ilungele xa ixesha liphelile. Hambisa umthi ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwendlu malunga nexesha elithile ukulukhuniza kwaye ukhuphe ukutshatyalaliswa ngaphambi kokutshala ngaphandle. Ukuba awunayo igumbi elaneleyo edieni lakho, cwangcisa ngaphambi kwexesha ukunikela epakini lendawo.

Lo mthi unokusingatha uluhlu olubanzi lwamanqanaba e-pH ukusuka kwi-acidic ukuya kwi-alkaline. Iyakhula kwakhona emhlabathini obunobumba, i-loam okanye umhlaba, nje kuphela xa idonsa kakuhle.

Ukugcinwa / Ukuprintwa

Umthi we-Aleppo umthi awufuneki ukutyala ngaphandle kokuba uthabathe isebe elikhuphayo okanye ususe iindawo ezifile, ezigulayo okanye ezonakalisiweyo . Ungakwazi ukulawula ukukhula nokuma kwinqanaba elithile ngokususa ikhandlela ze-conifer-ukukhula okutsha-xa kuvela kuqala.

Ukusasazeka ngokuqhelekileyo kwenziwa ngokuveliswa kwembewu. Unokuthatha iinqununu emthini kwiminyaka yakhe yokuqala, nangona iyakwazi ukukhawuleza ukuba ingcambu kwaye ikhule.

Izilwanyana kunye nezifo ze-Aleppo Pine

Izifo onokujamelana nazo ne-Aleppo ipine ziquka:

• I-Aleppo ipine
• Dieback (Gremmeniella abietina)
• Phytophthora
• I-Pine pitch canker (iFusarium circinatum)
• Ukubola kwimizi

Izinambuzane ezihlaselwa ziquka:

• Aphids (Aphidoidea Superfamily)
• Bark beetles
• I-pine wilt nematode (iBursaphelenchus xylophilus)
• Izigulane (iTetranychidae Family)